Mary I of England, her son, Princess Elizabeth
Queen Mary was delighted as her pregnancy advanced in the winter of 1554/1555 and the spring of 1555. Her half sister, Princess Elizabeth, was living in Hampton Court Palace, and forbidden to see anyone apart from a small retinue of servants. In the third week of April 1555, she was invited to St. James's Palace to witness the imminent birth of Mary's child. On Sunday 1 May, Mary went into labour. The following day she gave birth to a healthy baby boy. She named him Charles, after the father of her husband, King Philip.
Mary was full of joy that she had safely given birth to her much desired son. If he was living when she died, he would become king of England and Ireland. However the Treason Act 1554 'declared that if Mary died and her heir was not yet 18, if male, or was under 15 and unmarried if female, then Philip would govern the realm until the heir to the throne came of age (or was married if female).' [1]
The court and Privy Council offered Mary their congratulations. Elizabeth told her half sister that she was delighted at the birth of her son. But really she was disappointed, because she had no chance of becoming queen of England and Ireland, if Charles was alive when Mary died. King Philip was also living at St. James's Palace, and was pleased at the birth of his son, though much less so than Mary was. Charles was baptised on 3 May.
[1] See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treason_Act_1554, Provisions: Section 1 to 6, second paragraph.
Mary was full of joy that she had safely given birth to her much desired son. If he was living when she died, he would become king of England and Ireland. However the Treason Act 1554 'declared that if Mary died and her heir was not yet 18, if male, or was under 15 and unmarried if female, then Philip would govern the realm until the heir to the throne came of age (or was married if female).' [1]
The court and Privy Council offered Mary their congratulations. Elizabeth told her half sister that she was delighted at the birth of her son. But really she was disappointed, because she had no chance of becoming queen of England and Ireland, if Charles was alive when Mary died. King Philip was also living at St. James's Palace, and was pleased at the birth of his son, though much less so than Mary was. Charles was baptised on 3 May.
[1] See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treason_Act_1554, Provisions: Section 1 to 6, second paragraph.
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